The climate crisis is an urgent issue that has a significant impact on the global economy. Climate change triggered by increasing greenhouse gas emissions results in various natural disasters such as floods, droughts and storms that are more frequent and intense. This impact not only affects the environment, but also has major implications for the economic sector. First of all, the agricultural sector is greatly affected by the climate crisis. Changes in temperature and rainfall patterns disrupt food production. For example, plants such as rice and corn are very sensitive to extreme temperatures. A decrease in crop yields will cause food prices to rise, which will lead to inflation at the global level. Countries that depend on food imports will face food security risks, worsening their economic conditions. Apart from the agricultural sector, the energy sector also felt a significant impact. Climate change is driving the transition from fossil-based energy sources to renewable energy. While this provides opportunities for innovation and the creation of new jobs, this shift can also cause temporary disruption and necessary investment in new infrastructure. This transition requires countries to face the financial challenges of transitioning their energy systems. The insurance industry is also adapting to the impacts of the climate crisis. The increasing risk of disaster causes insurance premiums to rise, reducing people’s purchasing power. Insurance companies face significant losses when natural disasters cause major damage, forcing them to adjust strategies and products. This has the potential to create a liquidity crisis in the market. In the transportation sector, infrastructure damaged by natural disasters can disrupt global logistics and supply chains. For example, a port that cannot function due to flooding will cause delays in the delivery of goods, increasing operational costs for the company. The tourism sector has also been disrupted, as has happened in destinations affected by disasters. Reduced visitors will reduce local income. Furthermore, the uncertainty caused by the climate crisis is fueling financial market volatility. Shares of companies that invest in industries vulnerable to climate change may lose value. Investors tend to turn to assets that are considered safer, such as government bonds, which can disrupt capital markets. At the international level, countries are starting to realize that global cooperation is vital to dealing with the climate crisis. The Paris Agreement demonstrates countries’ commitment to reducing emissions and mitigating risks. However, differences in economic capacity between developed and developing countries create challenges in distributing the necessary resources and technology. Additionally, investments in green initiatives are in the spotlight. Governments and the private sector are starting to divert funds to sustainable innovations that can help mitigate climate change. Stimulus in the form of pro-environmental policies can create opportunities for new jobs, strengthen local economies, and reduce dependence on fossil resources. The social impacts of the climate crisis are no less important. The most vulnerable communities, especially in developing countries, are the first to feel the consequences. Climate migration, which occurs when people are forced to leave their homes due to deteriorating environmental conditions, is increasing. This adds pressure to urban areas that are usually already densely populated. Climate change will also affect public health. Weather-related illnesses, such as vector-borne diseases, are on the rise. Rising health care costs will burden government budgets and reduce economic productivity. In addition, consumer awareness about sustainability encourages companies to adopt environmentally friendly practices, which can increase competitiveness. Small and medium-sized businesses that adapt to these trends can seize new opportunities in the global market. Overall, the climate crisis presents serious challenges but also opportunities for more sustainable economic transformation. Careful planning and global collaboration are essential to mitigate negative impacts and prepare the economic sector to face the changes that will come.