Global inflation has a significant impact on developing economies, creating complex challenges. One of the most direct effects of global inflation is the increase in prices of goods and services. Developing countries, which often depend on imports, feel this impact quite badly. The increase in prices of raw materials, especially energy and food, is the main challenge that drives inflation in the country. One of the segments most affected is the consumer sector. As the cost of living increases, people’s purchasing power decreases. This causes a contraction in domestic consumption, which ultimately affects economic growth. In addition, global inflation often triggers increases in interest rates in developing countries. To tackle local inflation, central banks tend to raise interest rates, which can slow down investment. High interest rates also make it difficult to access credit for small and medium businesses, breaking the chain of economic growth. At the trade level, global inflation can affect the trade balance. Developing countries that export primary goods, such as commodities, may initially benefit from high international prices. However, if the product depends on imported materials, the increase in costs could erode profits. This can create instability in the economy, making macroeconomic planning difficult. In addition, global inflation can encourage the strengthening of the currencies of developed countries. As a result, developing country currencies may depreciate, making foreign debt more expensive to repay. Reliance on debt denominated in foreign currencies can worsen the financial position of developing countries, as well as increase the risk of default. Inflation can also exacerbate social injustice. Low-income people are more vulnerable to the effects of inflation because they spend a greater percentage of their income on basic needs. This can lead to social tensions, increased poverty, and political instability. In facing the impact of global inflation, mitigation strategies are very important. The government needs to improve fiscal and monetary policies to balance growth and price stability. Investments in infrastructure and education are also important to increase long-term productivity. Overall, the impact of global inflation on developing economies covers various interrelated aspects. Smart and responsive policies are needed to reduce the negative impact of inflation, maintain economic stability and encourage sustainable growth. Attention to global dynamics is also important, because external factors often have significant implications for the domestic economy.